In an essay not to exceed four typewritten pages in length, compare and contrast the two paintings listed below. The Japanese work by Ue Gukei, was modeled on a painting very much like the Chinese work by Liang Kai, if not this very painting. Some of the issues you should discuss are the handling of contour line, texture stroke, and ink wash; the treatment of space; and the nature of the compositions. What makes the Japanese work so very different from its Chinese precedent?
Liang Kai (act. first half 13th cen.). Sakyamuni Descending the Mountains. China, S.Song, 13th cen. Hanging scroll, ink and color on silk. 119 x 52 cm. Agency for Cultural Affairs, Tokyo.
Ue Gukei (act. ca. 1370). Sakyamuni Descending the Mountains. Japan, Muromachi period, 14th cen. Hanging scroll. Ink and color on silk. H. 125.1 cm, w. 43.8 cm.
Images of the two paintings are available under Assignments on the CMS course page. When referring to the artists, be sure to use Liang Kai and Gukei.
Due Monday, April 28